А>template<class T> struct A {
А>static T t; // 1
А>T *pt;      // 2
А>};

А>typedef int function();
А>A<function> a;  // ill-formed: would declare A<function>::t
А>                // as a static member function
А>

14.3.1/3 If a declaration acquires a function type through a type dependent on a template-parameter and this causes a declaration that does not use the syntactic form of a function declarator to have function type, the program is ill-formed.